A. Tujuan Lab :
Setiap device dapat terhubung dengan yang lainnya.
Setiap PC/Laptop dapat membuka Domain yang telah disetting DNSnya, dengan DNSnya adalah IDN-Server1
B. Topologi
C. Materi Lab
VLAN
Trunking
Encapsulation
Virtual Interface
Routing OSPF
Routing RIPv2
Routing EIGRP
Redistribution
InterVLAN
DNS
Tabel
IP VLAN
VLAN
|
IP
Address
|
Gateway
|
10
|
10.10.10.0/24
|
10.10.10.1
|
20
|
20.20.20.0/24
|
20.20.20.1
|
30
|
30.30.30.0/24
|
30.30.30.1
|
40
|
40.40.40.0/24
|
40.40.40.1
|
50
|
50.50.50.0/24
|
50.50.50.1
|
60
|
60.60.60.0/24
|
40.40.40.1
|
Konfigurasi pertama adaalah dari switch kiri untuk pembuatan VLAN, dan Trunking interface yang mengarah ke router. Hasil akhirnya pastikan semua PC atau Laptop yang berada dalam VLAN bisa saling ping satu sama lain.
IDN-Switch2(config)#vlan 10
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#name VLAN10
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#ex
IDN-Switch2(config)#vlan 20
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#name VLAN20
IDN-Switch2(config-vlan)#ex
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch2(config)#int fa0/2
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch2(config)#int fa0/3
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
IDN-Switch2(config)#int fa 0/4
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch2(config)#int fa 0/5
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
IDN-Switch2(config-if)#ex
Konfigurasi
IP Address berikut pada Laptop dan PC :
Name
|
IP Address
|
Gateway
|
DNS Server
|
Laptop-IDN1
|
10.10.10.2/24
|
10.10.10.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
Laptop-IDN2
|
10.10.10.3/24
|
10.10.10.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC1
|
20.20.20.2/24
|
20.20.20.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC2
|
20.20.20.3/24
|
20.20.20.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
Selanjutnya
konfigurasi pada server IP berikut ini :
Name
|
IP Address
|
Gateway
|
Domain
|
IDN-Server1
|
11.11.11.2/24
|
11.11.11.1
|
Idn.id
|
IDN-Server2
|
11.11.11.3/24
|
11.11.11.1
|
www.catatanandri21.tk
|
IDN-Server3
|
11.11.11.4/24
|
11.11.11.1
|
Id.networkers.com
|
IDN-Server4
|
11.11.11.5/24
|
11.11.11.1
|
Pesantren-network.net
|
Berikutnya
pembuatan DNS di IDN-Server1, konfigurasikan DNS seperti berikut. Dimana kalau
ada user yang akses www.catatanandri21.tk maka diarahkan ke IP
11.11.11.3 dan bila ada user yang mengakses ke idn.id maka diarahkan ke
11.11.11.2
Lanjut
ke konfigurasi IDN-Router1 yang akan mengubungkan 4 network yang berbeda dengan
konfigurasi Dynamic Routing OSPF di area 0.
Konfigurasi
IP Address pada IDN-Router1 :
IDN-Router1 (config)#int fa0/0
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#ip add 11.11.11.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#int se 2/0
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#clock rate 56000
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#ip add 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#ex
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#int fa1/0
IDN-Router1 (config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router1 (config)#int fa1/0.10
IDN-Router1 (config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
IDN-Router1 (config-subif)#ip add 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1 (config-subif)#exit
IDN-Router1 (config-subif)#int fa1/0.20
IDN-Router1 (config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20
IDN-Router1 (config-subif)#ip add 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router1 (config-subif)#exit
IDN-Router1(config)#router ospf 10
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router1(config-router)#net 12.12.12.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
Berikutnya
konfigurasi VLAN pada IDN-Switch3
IDN-Switch3(config)#vlan
30
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN30
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#ex
IDN-Switch3(config)#vlan 40
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#name IDN-VLAN40
IDN-Switch3(config-vlan)#ex
IDN-Switch3(config)#int fa0/2
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch3(config)#int fa0/3
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch3(config)#int fa0/4
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch3(config)#int fa0/5
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode access
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Switch3(config)#int fa0/1
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
IDN-Switch3(config-if)#ex
Berikutnya
konfigurasi IP Address untuk PC yang ada di topologi di atas sebagai berikut
Name
|
IP
Address
|
Gateway
|
DNS-Server
|
IDN-PC3
|
30.30.30.2/24
|
30.30.30.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC4
|
30.30.30.3/24
|
30.30.30.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC5
|
40.40.40.2/24
|
40.40.40.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC6
|
40.40.40.3/24
|
40.40.40.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
Selanjutnya
konfigurasi pada IDN-Router2
IDN-Router2(config)#int se2/0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#ip address 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router2(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router2(config-if)#int se3/0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#ip address 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router2(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router2(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router2(config)#router ospf 10
IDN-Router2(config-router)#network 12.12.12.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
IDN-Router2(config-router)#redistribute rip subnets
IDN-Router2(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router2(config)#router rip
IDN-Router2(config-router)#v 2
IDN-Router2(config-router)#network 23.23.23.0
IDN-Router2(config-router)#redistribute ospf 10 metric 1
IDN-Router2(config-router)#ex
Selanjutnya
konfigurasi pada IDN-Router3
IDN-Router3(config)#int se2/0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ip address 23.23.23.3 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router3(config)#int fa0/0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ip address 34.34.34.3 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router3(config-if)#int fa1/0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ip address 31.31.31.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router3(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router3(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router3(config)#router rip
IDN-Router3(config-router)#v 2
IDN-Router3(config-router)#network
23.23.23.0
IDN-Router3(config-router)#no
auto-summary
IDN-Router3(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router3(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-Router3(config-router)#net
IDN-Router3(config-router)#network 34.34.34.0
IDN-Router3(config-router)#network 23.23.23.0
IDN-Router3(config-router)#network 31.31.31.0
IDN-Router3(config-router)#no aut
IDN-Router3(config-router)#no auto-summary
IDN-Router3(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router3(config)#router rip
IDN-Router3(config-router)#redistribute eigrp 10 metric 1
IDN-Router3(config-router)#ex
IDN-Router3(config)#router eigrp 10
IDN-Router3(config-router)#redistribute rip metric 1 1 1 1 1
IDN-Router3(config-router)#ex
Beriukutnya
konfigurasi di IDN-Router4
IDN-Router4(config)#int fa1/0
IDN-Router4(config-if)#ip address 44.44.44.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router4(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router4(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router4(config)#int fa 0/0
IDN-Router4(config-if)#ip address 34.34.34.4 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router4(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router4(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router4(config)#int fa6/0
IDN-Router4(config-if)#no sh
IDN-Router4(config-if)#ex
IDN-Router4(config)#int fa6/0.30
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 30
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#ip address 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#ex
IDN-Router4(config)#int fa6/0.40
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 40
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#ip address 40.40.40.1 255.255.255.0
IDN-Router4(config-subif)#ex
IDN-Router4(config)#router EIGRP 10
IDN-Router4(config-router)#network 34.34.34.0
IDN-Router4(config-router)#network 44.44.44.0
IDN-Router4(config-router)#network 30.30.30.0
IDN-Router4(config-router)#network 40.40.40.0
IDN-Router4(config-router)#ex
Berikutnya konfigurasi server
internal yakni Server-Kantor1 dan Server-Kantor2
Isikan IP Address pada Server-Kantor1 dan Server-Kantor2
Name
|
IP Address
|
Gateway
|
DNS-Server
|
Server-Kantor1
|
44.44.44.2/24
|
44.44.44.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
Server-Kantor2
|
44.44.44.3/24
|
44.44.44.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
Lanjut ke konfigurasi
MLS-IDN1 dan MLS-IDN2
Konfigurasi VLAN MLS-IDN1,
dan konfigurasi Mode Trunk pada interface Fa0/2
MLS-IDN1(config)#vlan 50
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#name
IDN-VLAN50
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#vlan 60
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#name
IDN-VLAN60
MLS-IDN1(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int fa0/3
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 60
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int fa0/4
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 50
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int fa0/5
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 60
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int fa0/6
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 50
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int fa0/2
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
trunk encapsulation dot1q
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#switchport
mode trunk
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int fa0/1
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#no
switchport
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ip
address 31.31.31.3 255.255.255.0
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#no sh
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#router eigrp
10
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#network
31.31.31.0
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#network
50.50.50.0
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#network
60.60.60.0
MLS-IDN1(config-router)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int vlan 50
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ip
address 50.50.50.1 255.255.255.0
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#no sh
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN1(config)#int vlan 60
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ip
address 60.60.60.1 255.255.255.0
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#no sh
MLS-IDN1(config-if)#ex
Kemudian konfigurasi VLAN
MLS-IDN2, kemudia konfigurasi Mode Trunk pada interface Fa0/1
MLS-IDN2(config)#vlan 50
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#name
IDN-VLAN50
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN2(config)#vlan 60
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#name
IDN-VLAN60
MLS-IDN2(config-vlan)#ex
MLS-IDN2(config)#int fa0/2
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 60
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#int fa0/3
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 50
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#int fa0/4
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 60
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#int fa0/5
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
mode access
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
access vlan 50
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#ex
MLS-IDN2(config)#int fa0/1
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
trunk encapsulation dot1q
MLS-IDN2(config-if)#switchport
mode trunk
Konfigurasi IP Address pada
PC
Nama
|
IP Address
|
Gateway
|
DNS Server
|
IDN-PC7
|
60.60.60.2/24
|
60.60.60.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC8
|
60.60.60.3/24
|
60.60.60.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC9
|
50.50.50.2/24
|
50.50.50.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC10
|
50.50.50.3/24
|
50.50.50.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC11
|
50.50.50.5/24
|
50.50.50.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC12
|
50.50.50.6/24
|
50.50.50.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC13
|
60.60.60.4/24
|
60.60.60.1
|
11.11.11.2
|
IDN-PC14
|
60.60.60.5/24
|
60.60.60.1
|
11.11.11.2
|